{"id":14267,"date":"2025-04-20T10:53:14","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T10:53:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/product\/%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-12T13:30:57","modified_gmt":"2025-07-12T13:30:57","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-2","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/product\/%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Beginning and End"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The mother struggles to support her four children following the father&#8217;s death. She faces a devastating economic crisis that relegates the family to the lowest floor of the same building. The eldest son, Hassan, is unemployed and becomes a singer and thug who accompanies belly dancers. Hassanein proposes to a girl from a wealthy family in pursuit of his social ambitions. Hussein moves to work in another governorate in an attempt to support his family. Nafisa works as a seamstress to help everyone, but her fate falls to prostitution after being betrayed by her first love.<br \/>\nPublished in 1951, it is the first Mahfouz novel to be adapted into a film by director Salah Abu Seif in 1960.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A social novel that tells the story of an Egyptian family facing internal and external challenges and conflicts amidst the social and political changes in Egypt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":14268,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[830,905,911,915],"product_tag":[2728,1082,1359,1343],"class_list":{"0":"post-14267","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-literature","7":"product_cat-world-literature","8":"product_cat-novels","9":"product_cat-stories","10":"product_tag-literature","11":"product_tag-novels","12":"product_tag-philosophy","13":"product_tag-thought","14":"pa_book-author-naguib-mahfouz","16":"first","17":"onbackorder","18":"shipping-taxable","19":"purchasable","20":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/14267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14267"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=14267"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=14267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}