{"id":29506,"date":"2026-06-14T12:52:35","date_gmt":"2026-06-14T12:52:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/product\/%d8%ab%d9%85-%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae-%d8%b9%d9%82%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%8b\/"},"modified":"2026-06-14T12:53:55","modified_gmt":"2026-06-14T12:53:55","slug":"%d8%ab%d9%85-%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae-%d8%b9%d9%82%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%8b","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/product\/%d8%ab%d9%85-%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae-%d8%b9%d9%82%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"Then the brain became the mind"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>No issue has preoccupied human thought as much as the question of the mind (its origin, source, and mechanisms), as it is the defining characteristic of humankind.<\/p>\n<p>A few decades ago, science\u2014using modern imaging techniques\u2014was able to observe the brain in action for the first time in human history.<\/p>\n<p>These techniques propelled cognitive psychology forward in its search for the relationship between the brain as a physical organ and the mind and the human self as non-physical activities unique to humans.<\/p>\n<p>With these advancements, neurobiology, through its study of brain centers, neural circuits, and chemical messengers, has become the definitive authority when discussing the enigma of the mind.<\/p>\n<p>The view of the relationship between the brain and the mind oscillates between two extremes: a deeply materialistic view that sees the brain as producing the mind like the kidneys produce urine, and another view that relegates the mind to the realm of metaphysics, considering it a supernatural activity in which the brain plays no role.<\/p>\n<p>This book seeks to find the truth between these two extremes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It discusses the relationship between the brain and the mind from a scientific and philosophical perspective, and shows how mental abilities are formed through the interaction between the neural structure and human consciousness.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":29504,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[835,929,834],"product_tag":[2687,1359,1089,1343],"class_list":["post-29506","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-sociology","product_cat-human-development","product_cat-philosophy","product_tag-islam","product_tag-philosophy","product_tag-sociology","product_tag-thought","pa_book-author-amr-sharif","first","onbackorder","sale","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/29506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29506"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=29506"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=29506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}