{"id":32956,"date":"2026-10-19T10:43:42","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T10:43:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/product\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b3\/"},"modified":"2026-10-19T10:46:09","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T10:46:09","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/product\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b3\/","title":{"rendered":"The Guardian Jurist Velayat-e Faqih and the Arabian Gulf A Study of Iran\u2019s Foreign Policy 1979\u20131988"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The author who addresses the subject of &#8220;The Guardian Jurist and the Arabian Gulf&#8221; is Dhafir al-Ani. His book, *The Guardian Jurist and the Arabian Gulf: A Study of Iran\u2019s Foreign Policy (1979\u20131988)*, \u200b\u200boriginated as a master\u2019s thesis examining Iran\u2019s foreign policy and its impact on the Arabian Gulf region during that period. The publisher describes the work as a foundational reference that adds value to the Arabic-language corpus, noting that the information it contains remains highly relevant to the current situation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This analytical study tracks the orientations of Iranian foreign policy toward the Arabian Gulf states between 1979 and 1988. It explores the intellectual and political factors that influenced Iranian decision-making, as well as the repercussions of these factors on the security and stability of the region.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":32954,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[839,832,835],"product_tag":[1072,1359,1084,1343],"class_list":["post-32956","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-history-and-geography","product_cat-politics","product_cat-sociology","product_tag-history","product_tag-philosophy","product_tag-politics","product_tag-thought","pa_book-author-dhafir-al-ani","first","onbackorder","sale","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/32956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32956"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32954"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=32956"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=32956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}