{"id":33386,"date":"2026-11-02T12:46:29","date_gmt":"2026-11-02T12:46:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/product\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a3%d9%8a%d9%86\/"},"modified":"2026-11-02T12:48:52","modified_gmt":"2026-11-02T12:48:52","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a3%d9%8a%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/product\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a3%d9%8a%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"Functional Entities Two Parts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The book &#8220;Functional Entities&#8221; (Part 1\/2) by Hashim Al-Bustani explores the concept of &#8220;functional entities&#8221; as an analytical framework for understanding the nature of systems and institutions in relation to individuals and society. The author presents an intellectual approach\u2014drawing on both philosophy and sociology\u2014to examine entities that emerge to perform specific functions, and how they can sometimes shift from being tools that serve humanity to becoming instruments of domination or authoritarian control.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is an intellectual and political study that analyzes the nature of the political entities left behind by colonialism in the Arab region. It investigates the roots of dependency, as well as the crises of the state, identity, and power, while shedding light on the experiences of Jordan, Palestine, and Israel, and the mechanisms through which domination and authoritarian control are sustained.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":33384,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[839,832,835,834],"product_tag":[1072,1108,1084,1343],"class_list":["post-33386","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-history-and-geography","product_cat-politics","product_cat-sociology","product_cat-philosophy","product_tag-history","product_tag-palestine","product_tag-politics","product_tag-thought","pa_book-author-hisham-bustani","first","onbackorder","sale","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/33386","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33386"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33386"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=33386"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/awraqonline.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=33386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}