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The philosopher Al-Jabiri believes that the Arab moral mind was influenced by five legacies:
1.The pure Arab heritage
2.The pure Islamic heritage
3.The Persian heritage
4.The Greek heritage
5.The Sufi heritage
Muhammad Abed Al-Jabiri believes that the origin of ethics is religion, and that reason stands behind moral judgment, as it is the basis of ethics in Islam. The Arab moral mind was exposed to the influence of political employment and the development of the concept until it reached the stage of establishing or what the writer calls “the ethics of obedience”, which crystallized with the Umayyad state in a way that serves “the unity of society and the state, inspired by the Persian heritage in particular.” He also explained the reasons for the dominance of Khosrowian values and the Persian heritage, whether at the cultural level or at the level of the structure of the state and the entity of society, in contrast to ignoring the Greek heritage, as in the texts of the philosophers Plato and Aristotle, and the medical human tendency in ethics, one of the most important pioneers of which was Ibn Al-Haytham, and also the limited influence of the philosophical tendency represented by Ibn Rushd and Ibn Bajjah, despite their cognitive importance and their criticism of the ethics of obedience, and the fog of the Sufi tendency prevailed, which tried to escape from positive resistance to negative resistance. The writer elaborated on drawing the manifestations of the moral crisis at various levels in Islamic societies resulting from this influence, where the system of the sheikh and the disciple dominated, and its owners completed their moral path, as they moved from the annihilation of ethics to the ethics of annihilation and the dropping of legal obligations.
He reviews the importance of effective cooperation between individuals to achieve joint success in work environments.
Gibran’s literary style was characterized by smooth words, simplicity of expression, the use of all linguistic formulas and styles, and the frequent use of metaphors and figures of speech. Perhaps the most important feature of Gibran’s literary works is creativity in the art of photography. We find many beautiful, imaginative artistic images full of deep meanings and expressions covering his literary works; because he was an artist and painter who initially depicted the idea and then created it. Gibran relied on two styles in his literary works: the first is characterized by strength and revolution against beliefs and customs and the call for freedom, and the second is characterized by the love of enjoying life and the call to follow inclinations
The book The Qur’an is a living organism is a book written by Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud in which he talked about the Qur’anic language, which differs from our language in which we write or speak in that it is a court in which there is no error, deficiency or increase. There has been a lot of talk of cosmic verses that talked about the stars and their paths, the earth and its creation, life and its beginning, and how modern science came with dazzling new facts during the hundreds of years that followed the Qur’anic download, so it did not violate a single Qur’anic letter and did not revoke any, but all accompanied with the words of the Qur’an and increased its emphasis. The Qur’an also came in the systems of government and in the economy and in ethics and in human rights and in the family and in marriage and women and laws with the final word of the university, as unique peak in rhetoric and summit in the statement and beauty in style did not reach him book, has elaborated ancients in this and dearest, and says Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud that there remains a miraculous face of the faces of the Qur’an perhaps the most important of all these faces, needs a long push, which he called the nail or engineering structure or installation Organic or living bonding between word and word.
In the course of an intellectual journey, Mustafa Mahmoud takes us to man’s perception of God’s self and how it was: in Islam, in worship since the dawn of history, among scholars and intellectuals, and among those who denied it. A journey of reflection for those who have realized that self with their souls to strengthen it with their mind and mind. It’s a journey of reflection and reflection that is worth going.
God and Man is a book featuring a collection of essays by the Egyptian writer Mustafa Mahmoud published by Dar Al-Maaref in 1955. The book of God and Man is a great controversy and has been banned from circulation in Egyptian libraries and still does. Mustafa Mahmoud was accused of atheism because of him, which the writer later denied, while admitting that he could not realize the truth of faith before, as he was on a journey in search of God, which he began by studying the different religions through the three monotheistic religions, and Islam was the last of them. The writer expressed this truth in his book «My Journey from Doubt to Faith» and said that he never denied the existence of the divine self, but he could not imagine its truth until after a strenuous journey of research that took thirty years of the realization of thought, reconsideration, and then reconsider the reconsideration, and said critically to himself, that if he heard the voice of instinct Joan, but perhaps he rea
It is the story of a lonely man in St. Petersburg who falls in love with a mysterious woman, torn between hope and despair in a world full of loneliness and conflicting emotions.
It is a book that provides practical and motivational strategies for achieving success in various aspects of personal and professional life.
The novel reviews the story of a man immersed in gambling, and his suffering in an attempt to search for his identity in a world of temptations and dangers.
Gibran’s literary style was characterized by smooth words, simplicity of expression, the use of all linguistic formulas and styles, and the frequent use of metaphors and figures of speech. Perhaps the most important feature of Gibran’s literary works is creativity in the art of photography. We find many beautiful, imaginative artistic images full of deep meanings and expressions covering his literary works; because he was an artist and painter who initially depicted the idea and then created it. Gibran relied on two styles in his literary works: the first is characterized by strength and revolution against beliefs and customs and the call for freedom, and the second is characterized by the love of enjoying life and the call to follow inclinations
Gibran’s literary style was characterized by smooth words, simplicity of expression, the use of all linguistic formulas and styles, and the frequent use of metaphors and figures of speech. Perhaps the most important feature of Gibran’s literary works is creativity in the art of photography. We find many beautiful, imaginative artistic images full of deep meanings and expressions covering his literary works; because he was an artist and painter who initially depicted the idea and then created it. Gibran relied on two styles in his literary works: the first is characterized by strength and revolution against beliefs and customs and the call for freedom, and the second is characterized by the love of enjoying life and the call to follow inclinations
A book that presents the concept of the scientific mindset and its impact on shaping modern thought, and examines the relationship between science and philosophy and their impact on society.
The Book of Being and Nothingness is a book written by Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud in which he talks about that all causes belong to God. He owns it. He is the one who brings it, he is the one who drives it, and he is the one who harnesses it. He is the one who established the law of causation
Reasons do not harm themselves and do not benefit themselves. But it is in all cases a manifestation of His will that harms His ear and benefits His permission. And if he wishes, he will cause damage to it or without it. And if he wishes, he will stop it from doing as he stopped the fire from burning Abraham – peace be upon him
There is always wisdom behind prevention, giving, guidance, and delusion. God’s will and guidance are always based on decency and readiness in the servant. The slave has the initiatives, the clearance of intention and the orientation that nominates him for giving or deprivation. God’s giving is conditional. Also, deprivation is reasoned and not coercive, coercive and arbitrary.
In this book, its author, Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud, tries in his style known as ease and extreme logic in understanding the theory of relativity of the physicist Albert Einstein so that it suits the understanding and perception of the general public, and in a strong objection to limiting information to a few scientists under the pretext of depth and specialization, which may lead to the isolation of science, supporting in his book what Einstein himself called for to spread science among people, Einstein hated scientific fortune-telling and fabrication of mystery, claim, and magnification, and he used to say that the truth Never mind.
The book provides effective strategies for raising children with love and guidance instead of physical punishment.
It is a novel that explores the suffering of a young man in a stressful society searching for himself and his personal orientations, where he faces a conflict between his individual ambitions and the demands of social life.