Civilization’s Discontents is one of Sigmund Freud’s most important works, in which he deals with the relationship between the individual and society. Freud discusses the tensions that arise from the restrictions imposed by society on human instincts, such as aggression and sexual desires, which are necessary to maintain social order. Freud argues that these restrictions cause a constant feeling of dissatisfaction or “discontent” in individuals, creating an internal conflict between the needs of the individual and the demands of civilization. The book reflects a profound analysis of human nature and the contradictions it faces in order to achieve a balance between personal freedom and social order.

The book “The Psychoanalysis of Anxiety” is a work written by Sigmund Freud, and is considered among his most prominent works that contribute to understanding anxiety from a psychoanalytic perspective. In this book, Freud presents his theories about anxiety and its underlying causes, and reveals the deep link between anxiety and repressed psychological conflicts.

The book begins by defining anxiety and its different types, and shows how it can be a natural reaction to psychological stress, but at the same time it can be the result of unconscious transformations in the mind. Freud also discusses the concept of “neurotic anxiety” and how it is related to psychological or emotional traumas that a person goes through in the early stages of his life.

Freud opens a door to understanding how anxiety is related to the psychological performance of individuals, including the psychological defenses that the subconscious mind adopts to confront negative feelings. He also discusses the relationship of anxiety to transformations in personal identity, and in his book he presents an in-depth study of the psychological effects of this feeling and how to treat it through psychoanalysis.

The book reflects Freud’s interest in the deep psychological aspects of the human being, and relies on self-analysis to understand the psychological mechanisms that cause anxiety and how to treat them within psychotherapy.

Sigmund Freud’s book “Psychopathology” is one of his important works in which he sheds light on the relationship between unconscious psychological processes and human behavior. In this book, Freud focuses on explaining pathological psychological phenomena such as forgetfulness, slips of the tongue, obsessions, and dreams, and considers them expressions of internal conflicts repressed in the unconscious mind. The book explains how past experiences, especially in childhood, affect current psychological health and behavior. With his analytical style, Freud provides a new vision for understanding the human psyche by linking pathological symptoms to internal conflicts and unconscious drives.

During the therapy session, while the patient was lying on the couch, telling Freud about his psychological problem, a breeze blew in from the window, carrying with it the scent of the city gardens that were dressed in spring. The patient sneezed and scratched his nose. Freud looked at him and said triumphantly: “Do you know that the reason for your sneezing now is a sexual one?” He went on to explain the reasons that go back to childhood. During that, the patient tried to interrupt him more than once, but Freud stopped him and continued his analysis with great enthusiasm… Simply put, all the patient wanted to say was that he was suffering from spring allergies…

His theories on the development of the sexual instinct and its effects on humans from childhood to adulthood. The book discusses topics such as psychosexual development, sexual deviations, and the unconscious factors that shape sexual behavior. The book is a fundamental reference in the field of psychoanalysis, as Freud links sex and the unconscious in a way that was unprecedented for his time.